Revelation 2: Smyrna, Going Deeper

Some have wondered if the แผ„ฮณฮณฮตฮปฮฟฯ‚ | angelos (which means messenger) of Smyrna might have been the Apostle Johnโ€™s disciple Polycarp.

Revelation: Who Was The Author?

So who did write Revelation? Can we even answer that? Thankfully, yes, to a great degree, just from what is contained within the book itself.

Hebrews: The Courage of Polycarp

The end of the chapter features a brief reprise of Chapter Sixโ€™s warnings, and reassurance that those who have read thus far in this epistle have not fallen away but are persevering in faith. This encouragement is necessary, for the readers would need courage to face fierce persecution.

3 John: Lord It Over

Much harm has come to the church because of this hard stop put upon the organic growth of the Body of Christ, which had been meant to be nonhierarchical in its life.

The Letters of John

I approached my tiny Greek Bible, the fall semester of Advanced Greek, with the Greek text in one hand, Culyโ€™s commentary in the other, and about a half dozen open screens and books on my desk and monitors. I could hear the music of the spheres as my brain traveled through time and space, to the sea-swept shores of Patmos, where John is said to have been exiled.